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fir, (genus Abies), genus of more than 40 species of evergreen trees of the conifer family Pinaceae.Although several other coniferous trees are commonly called firs—e.g., the Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga), the hemlock fir (see hemlock), and the joint fir (see Ephedra), true firs are native to North and Central America, Europe, Asia, and northern Africa.. Several species are useful as a source of.

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Abies balsamea or balsam fir is a North American fir, native to most of eastern and central Canada. Description. Balsam fir is a small to medium-size evergreen tree typically 14-20 metres (46-66 ft) tall, occasionally reaching a height of 27 metres (89 ft). The narrow conic crown consists of dense, dark-green leaves.

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Balsam fir is native to the far northern parts of the United States and into Canada. Bark color and texture: The bark is smooth when young, becoming slightly furrowed with age. It is green, maturing to red-brown. Leaf or needle arrangement, size, shape, and texture: The evergreen needles are flat, dark green, and attached singly to the stem.

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Abies, commonly known as fir trees, are evergreen coniferous shrubs or trees in the pine family, Pinaceae. They have needle-like leaves arranged spirally along the branches, giving the trees a full, dense look. Native: Fir trees are native to mountainous regions in the Northern Hemisphere, including North America, Europe, and Asia.

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Fir Tree Identification by Needles. Fir needles grow individually from the tree's branches, unlike pine needles which grow in clusters. In addition, fir tree needles have these defining qualities: Shape: Fir tree needles are flat, almost as if they've been squished. The tip of the needle is round, not sharp.

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White fir is a hardy, ornamental, native North American evergreen. Its attractive, blue-green needles curve outward and upward on branches and, when crushed, emit a lemon scent. This choice plant tolerates a wide range of conditions, including drought, heat and cold temperatures.

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Concolor white fir ( Abies concolor) is a stately evergreen tree with a symmetrical shape, long, soft needles and an attractive, silvery blue-green color. Concolor white fir is often planted as a striking focal point and is especially appreciated for its winter color. In rows, it creates an effective wind block or privacy screen.

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The needles are similar to those of the grand fir—dark green on top with white lines on the undersides. But the needles point forward and upward, rather than lying flat as grand fir needles do.

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A deservedly popular White Fir, Abies concolor 'Compacta' is a slow-growing dwarf evergreen conifer of great beauty. It forms a dense, compact mound of irregular, spreading shape, unless it is sheared to a conical form. Its branches are beautifully clothed with long and slender, powder-blue needles that brighten up the garden and contrast with the green landscape.

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This tree has a number of regional common names, including great silver fir, giant fir, Oregon fir, lowland white fir, Vancouver fir, western white fir, yellow fir, and great fir. Native area: Northwest U.S. USDA growing zones: 7 to 9. Height: 100 to 250 feet. Sun exposure: Full sun to part shade.

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White fir is a hardy evergreen conifer tree with distinctive blue-green needles and is often used as a Christmas tree. It is also grown in large public spaces and parks but its cultivars fit any size home landscape. White fir grows best in mountainous regions but is highly adaptable to many types of soil. The tree likes six hours of sunlight a.

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Pine cones are usually oval or triangular-shaped. Even some pine cones that are long and conical differ from fir trees in the way they grow on the tree. Some fir cones can grow up to 10" (25 cm) and they resemble brown-colored candles sitting erect on branches. Fir trees also produce some of the most colorful types of conifer cones.

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Fir tree identification. Balsam firs grow to between 46 and 66 ft. (14 - 20 m) tall with some of the tallest trees reaching 90 ft. (27 m). The balsam fir is identified by its flat needles that grow to 1.18" (3 cm) long. Cones are dark purple to brown and grow to between 1.5" and 3.14" (4 - 8 cm) long.

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The Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) is an evergreen conifer species in the pine family, Pinaceae.It is native to western North America and is also known as Douglas-fir, Douglas spruce, Oregon pine, and Columbian pine. There are three varieties: coast Douglas-fir (P. menziesii var. menziesii), Rocky Mountain Douglas-fir (P. menziesii var. glauca) and Mexican Douglas-fir (P. menziesii var.

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Fir trees, with their evergreen needles and robust branches, are epitome of resilience. Fir is any of the species of conifers belonging to the genus Abies of the Pinaceae family and are known for their straight trunks, reaching for the sky like nature's skyscrapers. Unlike the paired needles of spruce and bunched, cluster-like needles of pine.

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Fir trees are perhaps best known as Christmas trees, but they are so much more than that. There are about 50 different types of fir trees worldwide. True firs belong to the genus Abies in the Pinaceae family. They are part of the gymnosperms or "naked seed" plants that evolved millions of years before flowering plants.